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Author(s): Reena Jamunkar, Deepak Sinha, Tarun Kumar Patle, Kamlesh Shrivas

Email(s): reenajamunkar@gmail.com

Address: Department of Chemistry, Government Nagarjuna Post Graduate College of Science, Raipur, CG-492010, India
Department of Chemistry, Government Nagarjuna Post Graduate College of Science, Raipur, CG-492010, India
Department of Chemistry, Pt. Sundarlal Sharma (Open) University, Chhattisgarh, Bilaspur-495009, India
School of Studies in Chemistry, Pt. Ravishanakar Shukla University, Raipur-492010, CG, India
*Corresponding Author: reenajamunkar@gmail.com

Published In:   Volume - 37,      Issue - 1,     Year - 2024

DOI: 10.52228/JRUB.2024-37-1-10  

ABSTRACT:
Bioactive compounds obtained from plants, microorganisms and minerals show some specific properties like insecticidal, herbicidal, repellent, antifeedant and toxicant activities called bio pesticide. They have specific modes of action against different pests. Due to their environmental eco-friendly nature, low cost, economic effectiveness, less pollution, and target specific quality they are in high demand in agriculture compared to chemical or synthetic pesticides. Extraction, purification, identification and characterization of these compounds from the plants materials are found always challenging. There are various types of traditional and non-traditional methods of extraction have been proposed such as maceration, distillation, ultrasonic-assisted extraction, soxhlet extraction, enzyme assisted extraction, microwave assisted extraction, accelerated solvent extraction, etc. have been reported for extraction of bioactive ingredients from plants complex matrix samples. The chromatographic separation techniques like thin layer chromatography(TLC), high performance thin layer chromatography (HPTLC), high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and gas chromatographic (GC) are used for their separation followed by the identification in order to determine their structure with the help of UV-Vis, fluorescence, NMR spectrometry, Fourier transforms infra-red spectrometry (FTIR) and mass spectrometry (MS). This review summarized the extraction procedure, formulation of biopesticide, structural identification and their application in agriculture.

Cite this article:
Jamunkar, Sinha, Patle, and Shrivas (2024). A Review on Extraction, Identification and Application of Pesticidal Active Phytoderived Metabolites. Journal of Ravishankar University (Part-B: Science), 37(1), pp. 152-187. DOI:DOI: https://doi.org/10.52228/JRUB.2024-37-1-10


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