Abstract View

Author(s): Subrat Verma, Shobhana Ramteke, Manas Kanti Deb

Email(s): shubrmtk21@gmail.com

Address: School of Studies in Environmental Science, Pt. Ravishankar Shukla University, Raipur-492010, CG, India.
School of Studies in Environmental Science, Pt. Ravishankar Shukla University, Raipur-492010, CG, India.
School of Studies in Environmental Science, Pt. Ravishankar Shukla University, Raipur-492010, CG, India.
*Corresponding author: shubrmtk21@gmail.com

Published In:   Volume - 38,      Issue - 1,     Year - 2025

DOI: 10.52228/JRUB.2025-38-1-14  

ABSTRACT:
Groundwater is the most precious resource on the earth's surface, providing fresh drinking water for human beings and supplying water for plants to survive. The shortage, unavailability, and pollution of fresh drinking water is an emerging issue in almost every part of the world. The present study objectively analyzes the physicochemical parameters and trace elements in Sukma Block of Bastar District in Chhattisgarh region. The analysis of physicochemical parameters of 17 groundwater samples during the month of January 2024 were examined, namely as pH, T°C, EC, TDS, Salt, DO, O2, TH, TA, K+, Na+, Ca2+, Mg2+, Cl-. The value of T°C, pH, DO, RP, EC, TDS, TH, Na+, K+, Mg2+, Ca2+ , Cl- , TH and Alkalinity of the water (n = 17) was ranged from 28.5˚C - 32˚C, 6.75 – 7.17, 0.95 – 1.64 mg/L, 1.7 – 16.3 mV, 62 - 488 μS/cm, 38 - 321 mg/L, 130 - 400 mg/L, 6 – 38 , 11 - 60, 80 - 250, 60 - 210, 50 - 150, 130 – 400 and 125 - 450 mg/L with mean value of 29.82˚C ± 0.494˚C, 6.96 ± 0.065, 1.26 ± 0.102 mg/L, 7.92 ± 1.853 mV, 215.35 ± 56.049 μS/cm, 138.06 ± 37.649 mg/L, 246.47 ± 32.062 mg/L, 18.29 ± 4.224, 29.4 ± 7.152, 125.71 ± 20.138, 113.53 ± 20.094 , 92.12 ± 14.853, 246.47 ± 32.062 and 261.76 ± 53.33mg/L, respectively. The results showed that among various locations, many of the estimated physico-chemical parameters are more or less within the acceptable limits given by WHO except at few locations. The purpose of the dissertation work is to ensure the quality of Sukma Area groundwater that it is acceptable for drinking purpose or not. The water quality index (WQI) used for rating of the water quality".

Cite this article:
Verma, Ramteke and Deb (2025). Investigation on Groundwater Quality in Sukma Bastar District, Chhattisgarh. Journal of Ravishankar University (Part-B: Science), 38(1), pp. 205-218. DOI:DOI: https://doi.org/10.52228/JRUB.2025-38-1-14


References

  1. Salve, P.R., Maurya, A., Kumbhare, P.S., Ramteke, D.S., and Wate, S.R. (2008). Assessment of Groundwater Quality with Respect to Fluoride. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 81: 289-293.  http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00128-008-9466-x 
  2. Vikas, C. (2009). Occurrence and Distribution of Fluoride in Groundwater of Central Rajasthan, India. Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering, 51: 169-174. 
  3. Kundu, M.C., and Mandal, B. (2009). Assessment of Potential Hazards of Fluoride Contamination in Drinking Groundwater of an Intensively Cultivated District in West Bengal, India. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 152: 97-103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10661-008-0299-1 
  4. Rao, N.S., (2009) Fluoride in Groundwater, Varaha River Basin, Visakhapatnam District, Andhra Pradesh, India. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 152: 47-60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10661-008-0295-5 
  5. Viswanathan, G., Jaswanth, A., Gopalakrishnan, S., Siva Ilango, S. and Aditya, G. (2009). Determining the Optimal Fluoride Concentration in Drinking Water for Fluoride Endemic Regions in South India. Science of Total Environment, 407: 5298-5307. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2009.06.028 
  6. Karthikeyan, K., Nanthakumar, K., Velmurugan, P., Tamilarasi, S. and Lakshmanaperumalsamy, P. (2010) Prevalence of Certain Inorganic Constituents in Groundwater Samples of Erode District, Tamilnadu, India, with Special Emphasis on Fluoride, Fluorosis and its Remedial Measures. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 160: 141-155.  http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10661-008-0664-0 
  7. Avishek, K., Pathak, G., Nathawat, M.S., Jha, U. and Kumari, N. (2011). Water Quality Assessment of Majhiaon Block of Garwa District in Jharkhand with Special Focus on Fluoride Analysis. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 167: 617-623 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10661-009-1077-4 
  8. Pandey, J., and Pandey, U. (2011). Fluoride Contamination and Fluorosis in Rural Community in the Vicinity of a Phosphate Fertilizer Factory in India. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 87: 245-249.  http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00128-011-0344-6 
  9. Brindha, K., Rajesh, R., Murugan, R. and Elango, L. (2011). Fluoride Contamination in Groundwater in Parts of Nalgonda District, Andhra Pradesh, India. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 172: 481-492.  http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10661-010-1348-0 
  10. Jagtap, S., Yenkie, M.K., Labhsetwar, N. and Rayalu, S. (2012). Fluoride in Drinking Water and Defluoridation of Water. Chemical Review, 112, 2454-2466. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/cr2002855 
  11. Arif, M., Hussain, I., Hussain, J., Sharma, S. and Kumar, S. (2012). Fluoride in the Drinking Water of Nagaur Tehsil of Nagaur District, Rajasthan, India. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 88: 870-875.  http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00128-012-0572-4 
  12. Hussain, I., Arif, M. and Hussain, J. (2012). Fluoride Contamination in Drinking Water in Rural Habitations of Central Rajasthan, India. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 184: 5151-5158.  http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10661-011-2329-7 
  13. Arlappa, N., Aatif Qureshi, I. and Srinivas, R. (2013). Fluorosis in India: An Overview. International Journal of Research and Development of Health, 1: 97-102. 
  14. Datta, A.S., Chakrabortty, A., De Dalal, S.S. and Lahiri, S.C. (2014). Fluoride Contamination of Underground Water in west Bengal, India. Fluoride, 47: 241-248. 
  15. Umarani, P., and Ramu, A. (2014) Fluoride Contamination Status of Groundwater in East Coastal Area in Tamilnadu, India. International Journal of Innovative Research in Science, Engineering and Technology, 3: 10045-10051. 
  16. Yadav, A., Sahu, Y.K., Rajhans, K.P., Sahu, P.K., Chakradhari, S., Sahu, B.L., Ramteke, S. and Patel, K.S. (2016). Fluoride Contamination of Groundwater and Skeleton Fluorosis in Central India. Journal of Environmental Protection, 7: 784-792. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/jep.2016.76071
  17. Sahu, B.L., Banjare, G.R., Ramteke, S., Patel, K.S. and Martini, L. (2016). Fluoride Contamination of Groundwater and Toxicities in Dongargaon Block, Chhattisgarh, India. Exposure and Health, 9: 143-156. Doi:10.1007/s12403-016-0229-3
  18. WHO (2011). Guidelines for Drinking-Water Quality. 4th Edition, World Health Organization, Switzerland.  http://www.who.int/water_sanitation_health/publications/2011/dwq_chapters/en/
  19. BIS (2009). Drinking Water-Specification, Bureau of Indian Standards. New Delhi.  http://bis.org.in/sf/fad/FAD25(2047)C.pdf
  20. Benjamin R., Chakrapani, B. K., Naarthana A. V., Ramchandra, T. V., (1996). Fish Mortality in Bangalore Lakes, India. Electric Green Journal, 1(6): 73- 79.
  21. Schultze, M.,  Friese, K., Sanchez, J. and López, E. (2006). Pit lake Aznalcóllar - water quality and options of control,  ASMR, 7thICARD, March 26-30.
  22. Banjare R, Ramteke S, and Sahu, BL (2021). Assessment of Fluoride Level in the Groundwater of Ambagarh Chowki Block Chhattisgarh Journal of Science and Technology 18(4): 160-165.
  23. Wang, Y.L., Hu, Y.D., Wu, L.Y. and W. Zhong, W. (2006). Predicting Aqueous Solubility of Chlorinated Hydrocarbons by the MCI Approach, International Journal of Molecular Science. 7: 47-58.
  24. Choudhary, S., Ramteke, S., Rajhans, K.P., Sahu, P.K., Chakradhari, S., Patel, K.S. and Matini, L. (2016). Assessment of Groundwater Quality in Central India. Journal of Water Resource and Protection, 8: 12-19. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/jwarp.2016.81002
  25. Ramteke, S., Verma, V., Chakradhari, S., Sahu, P.K., Sahu, B.L., Rajhans, K.P., Yadav, A. and Patel, K.S. (2016). Pit Lake Water Quality of Central India. Journal of Geographic Information System, 8: 28-39. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/jgis.2016.81003
  26. Castro, J.M. and Moore, J.N. (2000). Pit lakes: their characteristics and the potential for their remediation, Environmental Geology, 39: 1254-1260.doi: 10.1007/s002549900100
  27. Nirmalkar O, Ramteke S, Mondal B and Sahu BL (2022). Assessment of Fluoride Level in the Groundwater of Dongargaon City, Chhattisgarh Journal of Science and Technology, 19(2): 151-156.
  28. Tanwer YB, Ramteke S, Mondal B and Sahu BL (2021). Assessment of Fluoride Level in The Groundwater of Dongargarh City. Chhattisgarh Journal of Science and Technology, 18(1): 47-51.
  29. Miller, GC, Lyons, WB and Davis, A (1996). Understanding the Water Quality of Pit Lakes. Environmental Science Technology, 30: 118A-123A. doi: 10.1021/es9621354
  30. Castro, JM and Moore, JN (2000). Pit lakes: Their Characteristics and the Potential for their Remediation. Environmental Geology, 39: 1254-1260. doi:10.1007/s002549900100
  31. Gupta, S, Nayak, S and Saha, RN (2012). Major Ion Chemistry and Metal Distribution in Coal Mine pit lake contaminated with industrial effluents: constraints of weathering and anthropogenic inputs. Environmental Earth Science, 67: 2053-2061. doi:10.1007/s12665-012-1644-9 
  32. Singh, AK, Mahato, MK, Neogi, B, Tewary, BK and Sinha, A. (2012). Environmental geochemistry and quality assessment of mine water of Jharia coalfield, India, Environmental Earth Science, 65: 49-65.doi: 10.1007/s12665-011-1064-2
  33. Sahu L, Ramteke S, Bijnaneswar Mondal and Bharat Lal Sahu (2021). Assessment of Fluoride Level in the Ground water of Rajnandgaon City. Chhattisgarh Journal of Science and Technology, 18(2): 5-10.

Related Images:



Recent Images



Optimized Structural Design of G+7 Residential Buildings: A Modern Approach with ETABS
Quantitative Estimation of Piperine in Drakshadi Ghrita by HPTLC Method
Screening of phenolics and flavonoids using FTIR and UV-Vis: Antioxidant activity and HPLC quantification of gallic acid and ellagic acid
Carbon Dots in Biomedical Applications: A Review of Their Interaction with Serum Albumins, Antidepressant Agents, and Enzymatic Systems
Review on Solar Energy in India, Achievements (2021–2025), and Benefits of Solar Energy
Investigation on Groundwater Quality in Sukma Bastar District, Chhattisgarh
Implement of Dijkstra method in Village data management system for Optimal Route Calculation
Fiber Reinforced Concrete: Comparative Analysis of Helix Steel Fibers and Plain Steel Fibers in Structural Applications
Dynamic Geometrical Modeling and Computational Analysis of Multi-Bob Pendulum Wave Interference Systems
A Comparative Analysis of Inventory Models: Evaluating the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) Model with Constant Demand versus Variable Demand Rates

Tags


Recomonded Articles:

Author(s): Reena Jamunkar; Deepak Sinha; Tarun Kumar Patle; Kamlesh Shrivas

DOI: 10.52228/JRUB.2024-37-1-10         Access: Open Access Read More

Author(s): SachchidaNand Shukla; Syed Shamroz Arshad; Kavita Thakur; Geetika Srivastava

DOI: 10.52228/JRUB.2023-36-2-4         Access: Open Access Read More

Author(s): Princy Dugga; Shamsh Pervez; Rakesh Kumar Sahu; Madhuri Verma; Shahina Bano; Manas Kanti Deb

DOI: 10.52228/JRUB.2017-30-1-5         Access: Open Access Read More

Author(s): Subhendu Saha

DOI:         Access: Open Access Read More

Author(s): B S Ajitkumar; Prashant S Hande; Vikas Jha; Pratiksha Alagh; Shailendra Rane

DOI:         Access: Open Access Read More

Author(s): Sakshi Tiwari Bajaj; S K Taunk; G S Tomar

DOI:         Access: Open Access Read More

Author(s): Deepti Tikariha; Jyotsna Lakra; Srishti Dutta Roy; Toshikee Yadav; Kallol KGhosh

DOI:         Access: Open Access Read More

Author(s): Subhadip Banerjee; Ranjit K Harwnsh; Shiv Bahadur; Amit Kar; Pulok Mukherjee

DOI:         Access: Open Access Read More

Author(s): D Khokhar; S Patel; NK Mishra; PS Pisalkar; AK Geda

DOI:         Access: Open Access Read More