Abstract View

Author(s): Digeshwar Prasad Sahu*

Email(s): digeshwarsahu@gmail.com

Address: National Institute of Technology, Raipur 492010, Chhattisgarh, India
*Corresponding author: digeshwarsahu@gmail.com

Published In:   Volume - 32,      Issue - 1,     Year - 2019

DOI: 10.52228/JRUB.2019-32-1-2  

ABSTRACT:
Water is crucial and it has always been considered throughout history as a natural resource for the survival of humanity and other living beings therefore globally the shortage of quality water and its availability is an important issue. Groundwater is the only source of water of the Swami Vivekananda Airport Raipur, and it faces water crisis when the groundwater level decreases. In this scenario, Rain Water Harvesting (RWH) can contribute considerably to tackle these problems. Rainwater treatment systems can be installed at different potential locations in study area based on their physical site conditions such as slope, elevation etc. The airport has 38955.62 Square meters rooftop area out of 2.108 Square Kilometres total area, water collected from the rooftop will fulfil approximately 30% of the total daily demand of the airport. Apart from this airport is properly designed drainage system storm water is collected and separated into three potential zones. Zone I, II and III having area 0.2393, 0.4307 and 1.4382 sq. Kms respectively, which produce a different runoff amount based on maximum daily rainfall. Storm water is treated by Slow Sand Filter (SSF) of rate of 200 litres per hour per square meter and stored under design capacity, size and number of treatment unit depend on the maximum discharge at their respective zones. Treated rainwater is utilized for recharge purpose through the recharge trench when excess water comes from the rainwater tank. The cost-benefit analysis also done for before and after implementation of the project.

Cite this article:
Sahu (2019). Efficient Storm Water Management & Rainwater Harvesting System: a Case Study in Swami Vivekananda Airport Raipur. Journal of Ravishankar University (Part-B: Science), 32 (1), pp. 7-13.DOI: https://doi.org/10.52228/JRUB.2019-32-1-2


References

Ahmed, Z., Rao, D.R.M., Reddy, K.R.M. and Raj, Y.E. (2013). Urban Flooding–Case Study of Hyderabad. Global Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology2(4), pp.63-66.

Brown, J.D., Spencer, T. and Moeller, I. (2007). Modeling storm surge flooding of an urban area with particular reference to      modeling uncertainties:  A case study of Canvey Island, United Kingdom. Water Resources Research,43(6).

Charlesworth, S.M., Harker, E. and Rickard, S. (2003). A review of sustainable drainage systems (SuDS): A soft option for hard drainage questions, Geography, pp.99-107.

Domènech, L. and Saurí, D. (2011). A comparative appraisal of the use of rainwater harvesting in single and multi-family buildings of the Metropolitan Area of Barcelona (Spain): social experience, drinking water savings and economic costs. Journal of Cleaner production19(6-7), pp.598-608.

Gogate, N.G. and Rawal, P.M. (2012). Sustainable Stormwater Management in Developing and Developed Countries: A Review. In International Conference on Advances in Design and Construction of Structures (ADCS 2012), Bangalore,India.

Gurung, T.R. and Sharma, A. (2014). Communal rainwater tank systems design and economies of scale. Journal of Cleaner Production67, pp.26-36.

Helmreich, B. and Horn, H. (2009). Opportunities in rainwater harvesting. Desalination248(1-3), pp.118-124.

                Huisman, L. and Wood, W.E., 1974. Slow sandfiltration.

Indian Standards code 11401, General Requirements for Slow Sand Filters.


Kadam, A.K., Kale, S.S., Pande, N.N., Pawar, N.J. and Sankhua, R.N. (2012). Identifying potential rainwater harvesting sites of a semi-arid, basaltic region of Western India, using SCS-CN method. Water resources management26(9), pp.2537-2554.

Kumar, M.D., Ghosh, S., Patel, A., Singh, O.P. and Ravindranath, R. (2006). Rainwater harvesting in India: some critical issues for basin planning and research. Land Use and Water Resources Research6(1), pp.1-17.

Kumar, T. and Jhariya, D.C. (2017). Identification of rainwater harvesting sites using SCS-CN methodology, remote sensing and Geographical Information System techniques. Geocarto International32(12), pp.1367-1388.

Neto, R.F.M., de Castro Carvalho, I., Calijuri, M.L. and da Fonseca Santiago, A. (2012). Rainwater use in airports: A case study in Brazil. Resources, Conservation and Recycling68, pp.36-43.

Xing, W., Li, P., Cao, S.B., Gan, L.L., Liu, F.L. and Zuo, J.E. (2016). Layout effects and optimization of runoff storage and filtration facilities based on SWMM simulation in a demonstration area. Water Science and Engineering9(2), pp.115-124.

Yadav, M. and Setia, B. (2016). Conceptualization and Design of an Efficient Groundwater Recharge System for NIT Kurukshetra. Procedia Technology25, pp.138-145.

Related Images:



Recent Images



A Review on role of Congestion Control Techniques in Internet of Things
Recent Advancement in Capsule: Emerging Novel Technologies and Alternative Shell Materials for Wide Range of Therapeutic Needs
Effect of L-Dopa on cypermethrin induced reproductive conditions in female Japanese quail, Coturnix coturnix japonica
Preparation, Characterization, and Applications of Albumin Serum-Based Nanoparticles
Study of developmental stages and morphometrics of Parthenium beetle in Bastar plateau agro-climatic zone of Chhattisgarh
PANI Incorporated Fe-MOF: As an Electrode Material for Supercapacitor
Surface Modified Magnetic Nanoparticles as an Efficient Material for Wastewater Remediation: A Review
A Review on Groundwater Pollution in India and their Health Problems
Incidence of Chronic fever in Raigarh Development Block of Raigarh District, Chhattisgarh, India
Study the optimization of Dijkstra’s Algorithm

Tags


Recomonded Articles:

Author(s): S. Bera; K. Thakur; P. Vyas; .M.Thakur; A. Shrivastava

DOI: 10.52228/JRUB.2021-34-1-3         Access: Open Access Read More

Author(s): Naman Shukla; K. Anil Kumar; Madhu Allalla; Sanjay Tiwari

DOI: 10.52228/JRUB.2022-35-1-2         Access: Open Access Read More

Author(s): Narendra K. Garg; A.K. Bansal

DOI:         Access: Open Access Read More

Author(s): B K Senapati; P K Panigrahi

DOI:         Access: Open Access Read More